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An Investor’s Information to AgTech & Meals Innovation

The worldwide meals system is below immense stress on account of three overarching developments:

1. Inhabitants Development
   This naturally results in an growing demand for meals. By 2060, the UN expects the worldwide inhabitants to achieve 10 billion folks.
2. Restricted Capability of Current Agriculture
   Current farming strategies are very useful resource intensive and manufacturing has already been pushed to the brink. The UN predicts that by 2050, meals manufacturing might want to enhance by 70%.
3. Unsustainable Consumption
   The world is consuming unsustainable quantities of meals, notably when it comes to meat. Whereas livestock accounts for 80% of agricultural land, it provides simply 18% of the worldwide calorie provide.

As these developments collide, agriculture know-how (AgTech) and meals innovation are rising as two attainable options. This infographic from Global X ETFs will clarify each.

The Main Themes of AgTech

AgTech is using know-how to maximise crop yields whereas conserving water and land. Here’s a fast rationalization of its segments.

Precision Agriculture

Precision agriculture is the combination of synthetic intelligence (AI) and the web of issues (IoT) into conventional farming practices. These applied sciences can present farmers with extra knowledge, which in flip can be utilized to spice up effectivity.

One instance is the John Deere See & Spray machine, which makes use of numerous sensors to detect the place weeds are. By solely spraying weeds, farmers can scale back their herbicide use by as much as 77%.

Robotics & Automation

Robotics & automation goals to cut back the quantity of handbook labor wanted in agriculture. This multi-billion greenback market contains autonomous berry pickers, which exhibit over 60% extra productiveness than people.

Drones also can play a task, particularly in areas the place water is turning into scarce. For instance, farmers in California are investing in drones that monitor fields for leaks and different points. They declare this know-how reduces their water inputs by over 40%.

Managed Atmosphere Agriculture (CEA)

CEA is the cultivation of crops in an indoor setting. This market continues to be in its infancy, however the capacity to develop meals nearly wherever, all yr spherical, may remodel the taking part in area for agriculture.

Some of the outstanding CEA strategies is hydroponics, the place crops are cultivated in a nutrient-rich water-based answer as a substitute of soil. Hydroponics may mitigate most of the world’s agricultural issues:

Supply: Princeton College

With pressures mounting on the worldwide meals system, modern disruption might be wanted to attain long-term sustainability. AgTech options can actually increase output, however what could be executed on the consumption facet?

Meals Innovation

Meals innovation refers to plant-based meals and different options corresponding to lab-grown meat. Given the immense scale (and carbon footprint) of the meat and dairy business, these improvements may reap environmental benefits.

By way of market share, different meals nonetheless have a protracted technique to go. The next desk lists world meat and dairy gross sales, by class, in 2020.

Supply: International X ETFs

Contemplating that 80% of Individuals have both bought or are open to buying different meat merchandise sooner or later, buyers might view this sector as a lovely development alternative.

For additional perspective, some analysts imagine that by 2040, cultured meat (lab-grown meat) will account for 35% of the worldwide market.

Introducing the International X AgTech & Meals Innovation ETF

The Global X AgTech & Food Innovation ETF (Ticker: KROP) seeks to offer funding outcomes that correspond usually to the value and yield efficiency, earlier than charges and bills, of the Solactive AgTech & Meals Innovation Index.

As of 01/31/2022

Buyers can use this passively managed answer to achieve publicity to innovation within the agriculture and meals industries.